Retired Shin Bet hostage negotiator Adi Rotem confirmed on Saturday that he held direct talks in 2024 with Ghazi Hamad, a senior Hamas political bureau member based in Beirut, in a channel that fed into the hostage deal completed in January 2025. Rotem said the shift to direct contact followed Hamas's killing of six hostages that August, among them Hersh Goldberg Polin, Ori Danino, Eden Yerushalmi, Almog Sarusi, Alexander Lobanov and Carmel Gat. It was clear, he said, that we had to try a different approach.
Rotem said the channel was approved by then Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar, who obtained political clearance from Netanyahu, the war cabinet and the security cabinet before it opened. The talks continued through the killing of Yahya Sinwar on 16 October 2024, and produced the release of 25 living hostages in the deal's first phase before Bar was removed from the negotiations in February 2025. A second, US backed agreement completed the remaining releases in October 2025.

